Fetal in vivo continuous cardiovascular function during chronic hypoxia

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Fetal in vivo continuous cardiovascular function during chronic hypoxia

Although the fetal cardiovascular defence to acute hypoxia and the physiology underlying it have been established for decades, how the fetal cardiovascular system responds to chronic hypoxia has been comparatively understudied. We designed and created isobaric hypoxic chambers able to maintain pregnant sheep for prolonged periods of gestation under controlled significant (10% O2) hypoxia, yield...

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Chronic hypoxia alters prejunctional a2-receptor function in vascular adrenergic nerves of adult and fetal sheep

Buchholz, John, and Sue P. Duckles. Chronic hypoxia alters prejunctional a2-receptor function in vascular adrenergic nerves of adult and fetal sheep. Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol 281: R926–R934, 2001.—The impact of development and chronic high-altitude hypoxia on the function of prejunctional a2-adrenoceptors was studied by measuring norepinephrine release in vitro from feta...

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Effects of chronic hypoxia on cardiac function measured by pressure-volume catheter in fetal chickens.

Hypoxia is a common component of many developmental insults and has been studied in early-stage chicken development. However, its impact on cardiac function and arterial-ventricular coupling in late-stage chickens is relatively unknown. To test the hypothesis that hypoxic incubation would reduce baseline cardiac function but protect the heart during acute hypoxia in late-stage chickens, white L...

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Altered fetal cardiovascular responses to prolonged hypoxia after sinoaortic denervation.

This study examines the role of the peripheral chemoreceptors in mediating fetal cardiovascular responses to prolonged hypoxia secondary to reduced uterine blood flow (RUBF). Fetal sheep were chronically instrumented for continuous heart rate (FHR), blood pressure (FBP), and carotid blood flow (CBF) measurements after bilateral sectioning of the carotid sinus and vagus nerves (denervated, n = 7...

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Melatonin modulates the fetal cardiovascular defense response to acute hypoxia

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0022-3751,1469-7793

DOI: 10.1113/jp271091